File: | C4/External/Amazon.pm |
Coverage: | 38.0% |
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1 | package C4::External::Amazon; | |||||
2 | # Copyright (C) 2006 LibLime | |||||
3 | # <jmf at liblime dot com> | |||||
4 | # | |||||
5 | # This file is part of Koha. | |||||
6 | # | |||||
7 | # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the | |||||
8 | # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software | |||||
9 | # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later | |||||
10 | # version. | |||||
11 | # | |||||
12 | # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY | |||||
13 | # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR | |||||
14 | # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. | |||||
15 | # | |||||
16 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |||||
17 | # with Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | |||||
18 | # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |||||
19 | ||||||
20 | 3 3 3 | 21620 11657 26 | use XML::Simple; | |||
21 | 3 3 3 | 553 56280 39 | use LWP::Simple; | |||
22 | 3 3 3 | 2333 17 76 | use LWP::UserAgent; | |||
23 | 3 3 3 | 296 3011 358 | use HTTP::Request::Common; | |||
24 | 3 3 3 | 211 39 1601 | use C4::Koha; | |||
25 | 3 3 3 | 49 19 218 | use URI::Escape; | |||
26 | 3 3 3 | 29 17 54 | use POSIX; | |||
27 | 3 3 3 | 45796 65254 362 | use Digest::SHA qw(hmac_sha256_base64); | |||
28 | ||||||
29 | 3 3 3 | 18 6 72 | use strict; | |||
30 | 3 3 3 | 14 4 184 | use warnings; | |||
31 | ||||||
32 | 3 3 3 | 15 3 545 | use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT); | |||
33 | ||||||
34 | BEGIN { | |||||
35 | 3 | 16 | require Exporter; | |||
36 | 3 | 6 | $VERSION = 0.03; | |||
37 | 3 | 36 | @ISA = qw(Exporter); | |||
38 | 3 | 2809 | @EXPORT = qw( | |||
39 | get_amazon_details | |||||
40 | get_amazon_tld | |||||
41 | ); | |||||
42 | } | |||||
43 | ||||||
44 | ||||||
45 | sub get_amazon_tld { | |||||
46 | 0 | my %tld = ( | ||||
47 | CA => '.ca', | |||||
48 | DE => '.de', | |||||
49 | FR => '.fr', | |||||
50 | JP => '.jp', | |||||
51 | UK => '.co.uk', | |||||
52 | US => '.com', | |||||
53 | ); | |||||
54 | ||||||
55 | 0 | my $locale = C4::Context->preference('AmazonLocale'); | ||||
56 | 0 | my $tld = $tld{ $locale } || '.com'; # default top level domain is .com | ||||
57 | 0 | return $tld; | ||||
58 | } | |||||
59 | ||||||
60 | ||||||
61 - 107 | =head1 NAME C4::External::Amazon - Functions for retrieving Amazon.com content in Koha =head2 FUNCTIONS This module provides facilities for retrieving Amazon.com content in Koha =over =item get_amazon_detail( $isbn, $record, $marcflavour, $services ) Get editorial reviews, customer reviews, and similar products using Amazon Web Services. Parameters: =over =item $isbn Biblio record isbn =item $record Biblio MARC record =item $marcflavour MARC flavor, MARC21 or UNIMARC =item $services Requested Amazon services: A ref to an array. For example, [ 'Similarities', 'EditorialReviews', 'Reviews' ]. No other service will be accepted. Services must be spelled exactly. If no sercice is requested, AWS isn't called. =back =item get_amazon_tld() Get Amazon Top Level Domain depending on Amazon local preference: AmazonLocal. For example, if AmazonLocal is 'UK', returns '.co.uk'. =back =cut | |||||
108 | ||||||
109 | ||||||
110 | sub get_amazon_details { | |||||
111 | 0 | my ( $isbn, $record, $marcflavour, $aws_ref ) = @_; | ||||
112 | ||||||
113 | 0 | return unless defined $aws_ref; | ||||
114 | 0 | my @aws = @$aws_ref; | ||||
115 | 0 | return if $#aws == -1; | ||||
116 | ||||||
117 | # Normalize the fields | |||||
118 | 0 | $isbn = GetNormalizedISBN($isbn); | ||||
119 | 0 | my $upc = GetNormalizedUPC($record,$marcflavour); | ||||
120 | 0 | my $ean = GetNormalizedEAN($record,$marcflavour); | ||||
121 | # warn "ISBN: $isbn | UPC: $upc | EAN: $ean"; | |||||
122 | ||||||
123 | # Choose the appropriate and available item identifier | |||||
124 | 0 | my ( $id_type, $item_id ) = | ||||
125 | defined($isbn) && length($isbn) == 13 ? ( 'EAN', $isbn ) : | |||||
126 | $isbn ? ( 'ASIN', $isbn ) : | |||||
127 | $upc ? ( 'UPC', $upc ) : | |||||
128 | $ean ? ( 'EAN', $upc ) : ( undef, undef ); | |||||
129 | 0 | return unless defined($id_type); | ||||
130 | ||||||
131 | # grab the item format to determine Amazon search index | |||||
132 | 0 | my %hformat = ( a => 'Books', g => 'Video', j => 'Music' ); | ||||
133 | 0 | my $search_index = $hformat{ substr($record->leader(),6,1) } || 'Books'; | ||||
134 | ||||||
135 | 0 | my $parameters={Service=>"AWSECommerceService" , | ||||
136 | "AWSAccessKeyId"=> C4::Context->preference('AWSAccessKeyID') , | |||||
137 | "Operation"=>"ItemLookup", | |||||
138 | "AssociateTag"=> C4::Context->preference('AmazonAssocTag') , | |||||
139 | "Version"=>"2009-06-01", | |||||
140 | "ItemId"=>$item_id, | |||||
141 | "IdType"=>$id_type, | |||||
142 | "ResponseGroup"=> join( ',', @aws ), | |||||
143 | "Timestamp"=>strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ", gmtime) | |||||
144 | }; | |||||
145 | 0 | $$parameters{"SearchIndex"} = $search_index if $id_type ne 'ASIN'; | ||||
146 | 0 | my @params; | ||||
147 | 0 | while (my ($key,$value)=each %$parameters){ | ||||
148 | 0 | push @params, qq{$key=}.uri_escape($value, "^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~" ); | ||||
149 | } | |||||
150 | ||||||
151 | 0 | my $url; | ||||
152 | 0 | if (C4::Context->preference('AWSPrivateKey')) { | ||||
153 | 0 | $url = qq{http://webservices.amazon} . get_amazon_tld() . | ||||
154 | "/onca/xml?" . join("&",sort @params) . qq{&Signature=} . uri_escape(SignRequest(@params),"^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~" ); | |||||
155 | } else { | |||||
156 | 0 | $url = qq{http://webservices.amazon} . get_amazon_tld() . "/onca/xml?" .join("&",sort @params); | ||||
157 | 0 | warn "MUST set AWSPrivateKey syspref after 2009-08-15 in order to access Amazon web services"; | ||||
158 | } | |||||
159 | ||||||
160 | 0 | my $content = get($url); | ||||
161 | 0 | warn "could not retrieve $url" unless $content; | ||||
162 | 0 | my $xmlsimple = XML::Simple->new(); | ||||
163 | 0 | my $response = $xmlsimple->XMLin( | ||||
164 | $content, | |||||
165 | forcearray => [ qw(SimilarProduct EditorialReview Review Item) ], | |||||
166 | ) unless !$content; | |||||
167 | 0 | return $response; | ||||
168 | } | |||||
169 | ||||||
170 | sub SignRequest{ | |||||
171 | 0 | my @params=@_; | ||||
172 | 0 | my $tld=get_amazon_tld(); | ||||
173 | 0 | my $string = qq{GET\nwebservices.amazon$tld\n/onca/xml\n} . join("&",sort @params); | ||||
174 | 0 | return hmac_sha256_base64($string,C4::Context->preference('AWSPrivateKey')) . '='; | ||||
175 | } | |||||
176 | ||||||
177 | sub check_search_inside { | |||||
178 | 0 | my $isbn = shift; | ||||
179 | 0 | my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new( | ||||
180 | agent => "Mozilla/4.76 [en] (Win98; U)", | |||||
181 | keep_alive => 1, | |||||
182 | env_proxy => 1, | |||||
183 | ); | |||||
184 | 0 | my $available = 1; | ||||
185 | 0 | my $uri = "http://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/$isbn/ref=sib_dp_pt/002-7879865-0184864#reader-link"; | ||||
186 | 0 | my $req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $uri); | ||||
187 | 0 | $req->header ( | ||||
188 | 'Accept' => 'image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/png, */*', | |||||
189 | 'Accept-Charset' => 'iso-8859-1,*,utf-8', | |||||
190 | 'Accept-Language' => 'en-US' ); | |||||
191 | 0 | my $res = $ua->request($req); | ||||
192 | 0 | my $content = $res->content(); | ||||
193 | 0 | if ($content =~ m/This book is temporarily unavailable/) { | ||||
194 | 0 | undef $available; | ||||
195 | } | |||||
196 | 0 | return $available; | ||||
197 | } | |||||
198 | ||||||
199 | 1; |